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CHENG Jinguang, Deputy Director


Education and Career History:
B.S., Harbin Institute of Technology, China, 2003
M.S., Harbin Institute of Technology, China, 2005
Ph.D., University of Texas at Austin, USA, 2010
Postdoc fellow, University of Texas at Austin, USA, 2010-2012
Associated Professor, IOP, CAS, China, 2012-2016
Professor, IOP, CAS, China, 2016-present

Research Interests:
My research interest is focused on the exploration of emergent quantum materials and phenomena under high-pressure extreme conditions. On the one hand, we synthesize novel functional and quantum materials by using the start-of-the-art multianvil system (6/8-type), which can generate pressures over 25 GPa and temperatures over 1500 C. By using this approach, we have obtained novel S=1 quantum spin liquid candidate in the high-pressure phases of Ba3NiSb2O9, a d-electron heavy-fermion compound CaCu3Ir4O12, and a Slater insulator SrIr1-xSnxO3 with strong spin-orbit coupling. On the other hand, we explore the exotic quantum phenomena of strongly correlated electron systems by performing in-situ measurements of physical properties with a cubic-anvil-type apparatus, which combines the following extreme conditions: Pmax ~ 15 GPa, Tmin ~ 1.5 K, and Hmax ~ 9T. We discovered the first Cr- and Mn-based superconductors, CrAs and MnP, by suppressing their helimagnetic order under high pressures. We expect to uncover more interesting materials and exotic phenomena under high-pressure extreme conditions.

Selected Recent Publications:
[1]  J. P. Sun, Y. Y. Jiao, C. J. Yi, S. E. Dissanayake, M. Matsuda, Y. Uwatoko, Y. G. Shi, Y. Q. Li, Z. Fang, and J.-G. Cheng*; “Magnetic competition induced colossal magnetoresistance in n-type HgCr2Se4 under high pressures”, Physical Review Letters (2019) 123, 047201.

[2] J. P. Sun, P. Shahi, H. X. Zhou, Y. L. Huang, K. Y. Chen, B. S. Wang, S. L. Ni, N. N. Li, K. Zhang, W. G. Yang, Y. Uwatoko, G. Xing, J. Sun, D. J. Singh, K. Jin, F. Zhou, G. M. Zhang, X. L. Dong*, Z. X. Zhao, and J.-G. Cheng*; "Reemergence of high-Tc superconductivity in the (Li1-xFex)OHFe1-ySe under high pressure"; Nature Communications (2018) 9, 380.

[3] J. P. Sun, G. Z. Ye, P. Shahi, J.-Q. Yan, K. Matsuura, H. Kontani, G. M. Zhang, Q. Zhou, B. C. Sales, T. Shibauchi, Y. Uwatoko, D. J. Singh*, and J.-G. Cheng*; “High-Tc superconductivity in FeSe at high pressure: Dominant hole carriers and enhanced spin fluctuations”; Physical Review Letters (2017) 118, 147004.

[4] J. P. Sun, K. Matsuura, G. Z. Ye, Y. Mizukami, M. Shimozawa, K. Matsubayashi, M. Yamashita, T. Watashige, S. Kasahara, Y. Matsuda, J.-Q. Yan*, B.C. Sales, Y. Uwatoko, J.-G. Cheng*, and T. Shibauchi*; "Dome-shaped magnetic order competing with high-temperature superconductivity at high pressures in FeSe"; Nature Communications (2016) 7, 12146.

[5] Q. Cui, J.-G. Cheng*, W. Fan, A. E. Taylor, S. Calder, M. A. McGuire, J.-Q. Yan, D. Meyers, X. Li, Y. Q. Cai, Y. Y. Jiao, Y. Choi, D. Haskel, H. Gotou, Y. Uwatoko, J. Chakhalian, A. D. Christianson, S. Yunoki, J. B. Goodenough, and J.-S. Zhou*; "A Slater insulator in iridates perovskites with strong spin-orbit coupling"; Physical Review Letters (2016) 117, 176603. 

[6] J.-G. Cheng*, K. Matsubayashi, W. Wu, J. P. Sun, F. K. Lin, J. L. Luo, and Y. Uwatoko; “Pressure induced superconductivity on the border of magnetic order in MnP”; Physical Review Letters (2015) 114, 117001.

[7] W. Wu, J.-G. Cheng*, K. Matsubayashi, P. P. Kong, F. K. Lin, C. Q. Jin, N. L. Wang, Y. Uwatoko*, and J. L. Luo*; “Superconductivity in the vicinity of antiferromagnetic order in CrAs”; Nature Communications (2014) 5, 5508.

[8] J.-G. Cheng*, J.-S. Zhou, Y.-F. Yang, H. D. Zhou, K. Matsubayashi, Y. Uwatoko, A. MacDonald, and J. B. Goodenough; “Possible Kondo Physics Near a Metal-Insulator Crossover in the A-site Ordered Perovskite CaCu3Ir4O12”; Physical Review Letters (2013) 111, 176403.

[9] J.-G. Cheng, J.-S. Zhou, J. B. Goodenough, H. D. Zhou, K. Matsubayashi, Y. Uwatoko, P. P. Kong, C. Q. Jin, W. G. Yang, and G. Y. Shen; “Pressure Effect on the Structural Transition and Suppression of the High-Spin State in the Triple-Layer T’-La4Ni3O8”; Physical Review Letters (2012) 108, 236403.

[10] J.-G. Cheng, G. Li, L. Balicas, J. S. Zhou, J. B. Goodenough, C. K. Xu, and H. D. Zhou; “High-Pressure Sequence of Ba3NiSb2O9 Structural Phases: New S = 1 Quantum Spin Liquids Based on Ni2+”; Physical Review Letters (2011) 107, 197204.